بررسی اثر آبی- الکلی عصاره جفت بلوط (Quercus castanifolia) بر کبد موش های صحرایی (نژاد ویستار)

نویسندگان

1 دانشگاه ازاد اسلامی واحد جهرم

2 دانشگاه علوم پزشکی جهرم

چکیده

مقدمه: خاصیت حیات بخش گیاهان دارویی از دیر باز مورد توجه بوده است و بلوط (Quercus castanifolia) از جمله گیاهانی است که علاوه بر ارزش غذایی، در طب گیاهی کاربرد زیاد دارد. با توجه به عوارض جانبی بعضی از گیاهان دارویی، در این تحقیق اثر عصاره آبی- الکلی جفت بلوط بر عملکرد کبد در موش‎های صحرایی بررسی گردید. روش کار:50 سر موش صحرایی نژاد ویستار با وزن تقریبی g 15 200 تهیه و در شرایط استاندارد نگهداری شد. پس از تعیین دوز کشنده و تهیه عصاره آبی- الکلی جفت، دوزهای mg/kg/w.bt (30 ، 60 و 120) عصاره انتخاب و روزانه به موشهای تیمار بصورت درون صفاقی تزریق شد. موشها در 5 شامل گروه کنترل (بدون تیمار)، شاهد (دریافت کننده حلال جفت) و 3 گروه تیمار تقسیم شدند. پس از21 روز، از موشها خونگیری و سرم آن آنالیز بیوشیمایی شد. داده های حاصل با نرم افزار (17) SPPS و آزمون ANOVA تحلیل و گروهها با آزمون دانکن مقایسه شدند. یافته ها: بنا به نتایج حاصل، سطح سرمی هر سه آنزیم کبدی (آلانین امینوترانسفراز، آسپارتات امینوترانسفراز و الکالین فسفاتاز) در گروههای تیمار در مقایسه با گروه کنترل و شاهد افزایش معنی داری (p <0.01) نشان داد. در تیمار با دوز حداکثر، پروتئین و کلسترول نیز (LDH) کاهش معنی دار نشان داد. نتیجه گیری: نتایج بدست آمده نشان داد که عصاره آبی - الکلی جفت بلوط باعث اختلال در عملکرد کبد شده و به نظر می رسد این اثر وابسته به دوز باشد، لذا پیشنهاد می شود که هنگام مصرف میوه بلوط، جفت آن جدا گردد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

The effect of hydroalcoholic extract of Oak fruit husks on liver function in Rat (Wistar)The effect of hydroalcoholic extract of Oak fruit husks on liver in Rat (Wistar)

نویسندگان [English]

  • Farangis Ghassemi 1
  • Mina Momenzade 1
  • Mahmod Najafian 1
  • Hossin Kargar Jahromy 2

1

2

چکیده [English]

Introduction:Benefits of medical plants have been of interest for a long time and oak (Quercus castanifolia), addition to the nutritional value, has many uses in herbal medicine. Due to side effects of some herb, in this survey, the effect of hydroalcoholic extract of Oak fruit on liver as the most important organ in rats was investigated. Methods: 50 Wistar rats weighing 200 ±15g were preserved in standard condition. After determination LD50 and preparation of hydroalcoholic extract of Oak fruit husks, three dose of extract (30, 60 and 120mg /kg/w.bt) for this research were selected. Rats divided to control group (no treatment), sham (injected Oka solvent) and three treatment groups injected respectively 30, 60 and 120mg /kg/w.bt of extract. After 21 days, blood sampling of all rats and their serum were analyzed. Using statistical software, SPSS 17, data were analyzed by ANOVA and Duncan test at the significant level of P<0.01. Results:According to obtained results, serumic levels of three liver enzymes (ALT, AST and ALP) and malondialdehyde in treatment groups showed significant increase compared to the control and sham groups (p <0.01). Also protein and chlestrol (LDH) decreased in treatment group with maximum dose. Conclusion: Obtain results showed that although the hydroalcoholic extract of Oak fruit husks due to provides destructive effect on liver function and probably is dose- dependent. Therefore, it is recommended that the consumption of oak fruit, its husks is removed.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Hepatic Enzyme
  • Oak fruit Husks
  • Hydroalcoholic extract
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