اثربخشی برنامه بازتوانی ریوی بر رضایت و خود کارآمدی جنسی مردان مبتلا به انسداد مزمن ریوی : یک مطالعه کارآزمایی بالینی تصادفی

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان
1 مرکز تحقیقات سلامت جامعه، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد اصفهان(خوراسگان)، اصفهان، ایران
2 مرکز تحقیقات سلامت جامعه، واحد اصفهان (خوراسگان)، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، اصفهان، ایران
چکیده
مقدمه: مبتلایان به بیماری انسداد مزمن ریوی در معرض خطر بیشتر از نظر مواجهه با مشکلات مربوط به نقص عملکرد جنسی نسبت به همسالان خود هستند. این مطالعه با هدف اثربخشی برنامه بازتوانی ریوی بر رضایت و خودکارامدی جنسی این بیماران انجام شد.
روش کار: مطالعه حاضر از نوع کارازمایی بالینی تصادفی بود. بیماران مبتلا به انسداد مزمن ریوی که دارای شرایط ورود به مطالعه بودند، به تعداد 40 نفر با استفاده از جدول اعداد تصادفی به دو گروه مداخله و کنترل تقسیم شدند. هر دو گروه در ابتدا پرسشنامه های رضایت جنسی و خودکارامدی جنسی را تکمیل نمودند. برای افراد گروه مداخله برنامه باز توانی ریوی اجرا شد. هر دو پرسشنامه بلافاصله و یک ماه پس از پایان مداخله نوسط شرکت کنندگان در هر دو گروه تکمیل شد. داده ها با استفاده از آزمون آنالیز واریانس با اندازه های تکراری و تست تعقیبی بونفرونی مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرار گرفتند.
یافته ها: اکثر نمونه ها در محدوده 50-45 سال بود. میانگین امتیاز رضایت جنسی و خودکارامدی جنسی قبل از مداخله در دو گروه تفاوت معنی داری نداشت (p>0.05). در گروه مداخله، میزان رضایت جنسی و خودکارامدی جنسی بلافاصله و یک ماه بعد از مداخله  به طور معنی داری بیش از قبل مداخله بود (p<0.001).
نتیجه گیری: برنامه باز توانی ریوی موجب بهبود خودکارامدی و رضایت جنسی بیماران مبتلا به انسداد مزمن ریوی شد. بنابراین اجرای این برنامه ها برای بهبود فعالیت جنسی در این بیماران پیشنهاد می شود.
کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله English

The effectiveness of pulmonary rehabilitation program on sexual satisfaction and self-efficacy of men with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A Randomized Clinical Trial Study

نویسندگان English

Mehdi Jalali 1
Maryam Radmehr 2
Mahsa Sadat Mousavi 2
1 Community Health Research Center, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran.
2 Community Health Research Center, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran.
چکیده English

Introduction: Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease are more at risk of facing problems related to sexual dysfunction than their peers. This study was conducted with the aim of the effectiveness of the pulmonary rehabilitation program on the sexual satisfaction and self-efficacy of men with this disease.
Materials and Methods: The present study was a randomized clinical trial. There were 40 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease who met the conditions for entering the study and were divided into two intervention and control groups using a table of random numbers. Both groups completed sexual satisfaction and sexual self-efficacy questionnaires. For the people in the intervention group, the pulmonary rehabilitation program was implemented. Both questionnaires were completed immediately and one month after the end of the intervention by the participants in both groups. Data were analyzed using ANOVA with repeated and Bonferroni's post hoc test.
Results: Most of the samples were in the range of 45-50 years. The average score of sexual satisfaction and sexual self-efficacy before the intervention was not significantly different in the two group (p>0.05). In the intervention group, the sexual satisfaction and sexual self-efficacy scores immediately and one month after the intervention were significantly higher than before the intervention (p<0.001).
Conclusion: Pulmonary rehabilitation program improved the self-efficacy and sexual satisfaction of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Therefore, the implementation of these programs is suggested to improve sexual activity in these patients

کلیدواژه‌ها English

Pulmonary Rehabilitation
Sexual Satisfaction
Self-Efficacy
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