بررسی ارتباط بین سلامت سازمانی وانعطاف پذیری سازمانی با نقش میانجی استرس ابتلا به کووید-19 در کارکنان درمانی بیمارستان شهدای گمنام یاسوج درسال 1401

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد مدیریت خدمات بهداشتی و درمانی، گروه بهداشت، دانشکده علوم پزشکی، واحد شهرکرد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، شهرکرد، ایران

2 استادیار، گروه بهداشت، دانشکده علوم پزشکی، واحد شهرکرد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، شهرکرد، ایران

چکیده

مقدمه: سلامت و انعطاف پذیری سازمانی، سازمان ها را قادر می سازد که چالش های پیچیده ای همچون بروز بحران همه گیری کووید- 19 را بهتر مدیریت کنند . هدف این پژوهش تعیین ارتباط بین سلامت سازمانی وانعطاف پذیری سازمانی با نقش میانجی استرس ابتلا به کووید-19 در کارکنان درمانی بیمارستان شهدای گمنام یاسوج درسال 1401 بود.
روش کار: در پژوهش توصیفی - مقطعی حاضر 160 نفر از کارکنان درمانی شاغل در بیمارستان شهدای گمنام یاسوج به روش
نمونه گیری تصادفی ساده انتخاب شدند.  این افراد به پرسش نامه سلامت سازمانی(OHI)، پرسش نامه انعطاف پذیری سازمانی و پرسش نامه استاندارد استرس کووید-19 پاسخ دادند. تجزیه و تحلیل داده ها با استفاده از الگویابی معادلات ساختاری به کمک نرم افزارهای SPSS-20 و SMART PLS در سطح معنی داری 0.05 انجام شد .
یافته ها:  میانگین سنی شرکت کنندگان 1.62±32.18 سال بود. تعداد 98 نفر(61.25 درصد) زن و 62 نفر( 38.75 درصد) مرد بودند. یافته ها نشان داد که سلامت سازمانی با انعطاف پذیری سازمانی رابطه مثبت و معنادار و با استرس ابتلا به کووید-19 رابطه منفی و معناداری دارد(0.001>p).  همچنین بین استرس ابتلا به کووید-19 با انعطاف پذیری سازمانی رابطه منفی و معناداری مشاهده شد (0.001>p). استرس ابتلا به کووید-19 به طور معنا داری نقش میانجی را بین رابطه سلامت سازمانی وانعطاف پذیری سازمانی بازی
می کند(0.001>p).
نتیجه گیری: بین سلامت سازمانی و انعطاف پذیری سازمانی رابطه مثبت و قوی وجود دارد، همچنین استرس ابتلا به کووید-19 با رابطه معکوس و معنادار بین این دو متغیر نقش میانجی را بازی می کند، از این رو به نظر می رسد با کنترل استرس ابتلا به کووید-19 بتوان  سلامت سازمانی و انعطاف پذیری سازمانی را بهبود بخشید.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Investigating the relationship between organizational health and organizational flexibility with the mediating role of the stress of contracting Covid-19 in the medical personnel of Shohada Anohem Yasuj Hospital in 2022

نویسندگان [English]

  • Roohalah Kazemipoor 1
  • Zohreh Karimiankakolaki 2

1 MSc. Student Health Services Management, Department of Health, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahrekord, Iran

2 Assistant Professor, Department of Health, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahrekord, Iran.

چکیده [English]

Introduction: organizational health and flexibility enable organizations to manage complex challenges in the organization such as the occurrence of crises such as Covid-19. The purpose of this research was to determine the relationship between organizational health and organizational flexibility with the mediating role of stress of contracting Covid-19 in medical personnel of Shohdai Anohmim Yasuj Hospital in 2022.
Materials and Methods: In a cross-sectional descriptive study, 160 medical staff working in Shahada Anhomesh Yasouj Hospital were selected by simple random sampling. The treatment staff responded to the Organizational Health Scale (OHI) of Hoy and Fidman, the Organizational Flexibility Questionnaire of Mofabi et al., and the standard Covid-19 stress questionnaire. Data analysis was done using structural equation modeling and SPSS20 and SMART PLS software at a significance level of 0.05.
Results: The results showed that the average age of the participants was 32.18±1.62, and 98 people (61.25 percent) were women and 62 people (38.75 percent) were men. The findings showed that organizational health has a positive and significant relationship with organizational flexibility and a negative and significant relationship with the stress of contracting Covid-19 (p<0.001). The stress of contracting Covid-19 has a negative and significant relationship with organizational flexibility (p<0.001). The stress of contracting covid-19 significantly plays a mediating role between the relationship between organizational health and organizational flexibility (p<0.001).
Conclusion: The results show that organizational health and organizational flexibility have a positive and strong
relationship, also the stress of contracting Covid-19 has a mediating role with its inverse and significant relationship between these two variables, so it seems that by controlling the stress of contracting Covid-19 Organizational health and organizational flexibility can be improved.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Organization
  • Health
  • Flexibility
  • Stress
  • COVID19
1.Sadeghian R, Yaghobi N, Ezazi M. Investigating therelationship between purposeful organizationalforgetting andorganizational agility. Manage Res.2012;18[17]:103-20. (Persian)2.Ahmadi a, yousefi b, eydi h, zardoshtian s. Impact of
strategic planning on organizational effectivenesswith mediating role of organizational flexibility. HumResource ManageSport J. 2017;4(2):147-62.(Persian)3.Doroudi H, Babaei L. A Study on the relationshipbetween strategic planningprocesses, planningflexibility, and firm performance: Considering themediating role of innovation.Qom:InternationalConference on Economy. Manage Psycho.2016;5(1):1-7. (Persian)4.Esfandiari M, Kavyani E. Examinng the role oforganizational flexibility and organizational literacyin the performance status ofschooladministrators. JSch admin. 2019;7(3):161-78. (Persian)5.Amrolahi Biuki N, Shaker Ardakani M, NiknamjooM. The effects of organizational justice onorganizational health with emphasis on the mediatingrole of social capital in public libraries of Yazdprovince. Libr Inf Sci. 2017;20(2):131-59. (Persian)6.Shahbazi S, Barazi M. Components andcharacteristics oforganizational health. Tadbir.2019;29(312):12-7. (Persian)7.Khalesi N, Shams L, Yegane S, Jafari Pooyan J, NasiriT, Roustai N, et al. TheRelationship BetweenOrganizational Health And OrganizationalCitizenship Behavior In Hospitals Affiliated ToTehran University OfMedical Sciences In 2010. JPayavard Salamat. 2013;6(6). (Persian)8.Zangrillo A, Beretta L,Silvani P,ColomboS,Scandroglio AM, Dell'Acqua A, et al. Fast reshapingof intensive care unit facilities in a largemetropolitanhospital in Milan, Italy: facing the COVID-19pandemic emergency. Crit care resus. 2020;22(2):91-4.
9.Aslan H, Pekince H. Nursing students' views on theCOVID‐19 pandemic and theirpercievedstresslevels.PerspectPsychiatr Care. 2021;57(2):695-701.10.Kim JS, Choi JS. Factors influencing emergencynurses' burnout during an outbreak of Middle EastRespiratory Syndrome Coronavirus in Korea. AsianNurs Res. 2016;10(4):295-9.11.Koh D, Lim M, Chia S, Ko S, Qian F, Ng V. RiskPerception and Impact of Severe Acute Respiratory1Syndrome (SARS) on Work and Personal Lives ofHealthcare Workers in Singapore What Can WeLearn. Med care. 2005;5(3):676-82.12.Wu Y, Wang J, Luo C, Hu S, Lin X, Anderson AE,
et al. A comparison of burnout frequency amongoncology physicians and nurses working on thefrontline and usual wards during the COVID-19epidemic in Wuhan, China. J Pain Symptom Manage.2020;60(1):e60-e5.13.Rahmanian M,Mosalanezhad H, Rahmanian E,Kalani N, Hatami N, Rayat Dost E, et al. Anxiety andstress of new coronavirus(COVID-19) in medicalpersonnel. Horizons Med Edu Dev. 2021;12(2):80-70.(Persian)14.Hoseini A, Kidozi A, Poorozra H. The role of
transformational leadership of managers in theorganizational health of schools: Examining themediating role oforganizational justice. J Sch ad.2022;9(1):157-79. (Persian)15.Alizadeh B, Nastizaei N. Examining the relationshipbetween organizational health and organizationalvirtue with the mediation of organizational justice. Jbio ethics. 2019;5(2):33-45. (Persian)16.Ali Mohamadzadeh K, Darabi A, Jafari M. TheRelationship between Organizational Agility andOrganizational Health in Hospitals Affiliated toShahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences. JPayavard Salamat. 2017;11(3):276-86.(Persian)17.Ahmady G, Yari B, Rezaie M. The Relationshipbetween Organizational Health and OrganizationalCitizenshipBehavior with Job Satisfaction of AllamehTabatabaei University’s Staff. REAL. 2016;3(10):1-22. (Persian)18.Newton C, Teo ST, Pick D, Yeung M, SalamonsonY. Flexibility in change practices and job outcomes fornurses: exploring the role of subjective fit. J adv nurs.2013;69(12):2800-11.19.Aslani F, Zamanian A, Bahmani A. Effect of spiritual
health on the reduction of Covid-19-induced stress incemetery staff with the mediating role of workplacespirituality. Relig Health. 2022;9(2):50-8. (Persian)20.Eyni S, Ebadi M, Hashemi Z. Corona Anxiety inNurses: The Predictive Role of PerceivedSocialSupport and Sense of Coherence. IJPCP.2020;26(3):320-31. (Persian)21.Mo Y, Deng L, Zhang L, Lang Q, Liao C, Wang N,et al. Work stress among Chinese nurses to supportWuhan in fighting against COVID‐19 epidemic. J nurs
manage. 2020;28(5):1002-9.22.Nie A, Su X, Zhang S, Guan W, Li J. Psychologicalimpact of COVID‐19 outbreak on frontline nurses: Across‐sectional survey study. J Clin Nurs. 2020;29(21-22):4217-26.23.bahmani A. Investigating the effect of work shifts incoronary conditions on burnout of employees with themediating role of coronary stress. QJNM.2020;9(4):20-6. (Persian)24.Salimi H, Hajializade K, Ameri Siahoui M, Behdo P.Investigating the role of Corona stress mediators in therelationship between internet addiction and maritaland family conflict and violence. Coun Cultu Psycho.2021;12(45):95-116. (Persian)