Jahrom University of Medical Sciences Pars Journal of Medical Sciences 2717-0284 17 4 2022 12 25 The Effect of Recreation purchasing Style in Mental Health and Depression in Physical Education Students of Islamic Azad University The Effect of Recreation purchasing Style in Mental Health and Depression in Physical Education Students of Islamic Azad University 1 7 700426 10.52547/jmj.17.4.1 FA Mohammadhassan Solhjoo Ph.D. Student of Sport Management, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Tehran Azad University Branch 0000-0002-6505-1373 Farshad Tojari Professor, Department of Sport Management, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Central Tehran Branch Ali Zarei Associate Professor, Department of Sport Management, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Central Tehran Branch Journal Article 2022 12 25 Introduction: Mental problems such as anxiety and depression, reduced self-esteem can be improved by having recreation activities such as browsing the purchasing and purchasing areas. This study aimed to determine the effect of purchasing style on mental health in physical education students of Islamic Azad University. Materials and Methods: This interventional study was performed on 477 students in five regions of the country. Subjects completed the Mental Health Questionnaire (GHQ-28) as pre-test and one month later as post-test and during this time, they were asked not to make purchases. Recreation purchasing style was measured by the Sproles and kendall questionnaire. Pearson correlation coefficient and T-test were used to determine the effect of purchasing style on mental health and depression. Results: The mean score of pre- and post-test of mental health questionnaire was 22.57 ± 9.12 and 30.90 ± 11.27, respectively. Also, 32.28% and 60.59% of subjects were in poor mental health situation in pre- and post- time of intervention, respectively. The difference between pre- and post-test mental health was significant (p= 0.020). There was a significant difference between the two measures in dimensions of depression, weakness in social functioning and anxiety (p <0.05). The results of Pearson correlation coefficient test showed a positive and significant relationship between students' purchase and mental health (r = 0.613, p = 0.001). Conclusion: Prevention of purchase during one month declined students' mental health status. So, having the recreation purchasing activity may be able to effect on mental health and depression Introduction: Mental problems such as anxiety and depression, reduced self-esteem can be improved by having recreation activities such as browsing the purchasing and purchasing areas. This study aimed to determine the effect of purchasing style on mental health in physical education students of Islamic Azad University. Materials and Methods: This interventional study was performed on 477 students in five regions of the country. Subjects completed the Mental Health Questionnaire (GHQ-28) as pre-test and one month later as post-test and during this time, they were asked not to make purchases. Recreation purchasing style was measured by the Sproles and kendall questionnaire. Pearson correlation coefficient and T-test were used to determine the effect of purchasing style on mental health and depression. Results: The mean score of pre- and post-test of mental health questionnaire was 22.57 ± 9.12 and 30.90 ± 11.27, respectively. Also, 32.28% and 60.59% of subjects were in poor mental health situation in pre- and post- time of intervention, respectively. The difference between pre- and post-test mental health was significant (p= 0.020). There was a significant difference between the two measures in dimensions of depression, weakness in social functioning and anxiety (p <0.05). The results of Pearson correlation coefficient test showed a positive and significant relationship between students' purchase and mental health (r = 0.613, p = 0.001). Conclusion: Prevention of purchase during one month declined students' mental health status. So, having the recreation purchasing activity may be able to effect on mental health and depression

https://jmj.jums.ac.ir/article_700426_68d183a2c299e619e13577ea8b0011c2.pdf

Jahrom University of Medical Sciences Pars Journal of Medical Sciences 2717-0284 17 4 2022 12 25 Seven years survey study of complaints of facial cosmetic surgery referred to Shiraz Forensic administration since 2006 to 2013 Seven years survey study of complaints of facial cosmetic surgery referred to Shiraz Forensic administration since 2006 to 2013 8 16 700427 10.52547/jmj.17.4.8 FA Reza Kaboodkhani ENT specialist, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran Navid Kalani Research center for social Determinants of Health, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran 0000-0003-1900-4215 Journal Article 2022 12 25 Introduction: Medical malpractice and violations and following that litigation by patients and finally recycling by them, is faced doctors and medical community with the growing crisis. Medical malpractice, i.e., abuse of the specific requirements of the medical profession has the responsibility of doctor In fact, Including diagnosis and treatment and disease management mistakes Materials and Methods: In this study, it used data of seven years old complaints about facial cosmetic surgery that referred to forensic medicine of Fars province within 1385 to 92 years. Results: In this study, 34.5% of complaints were men. Most physicians (57.4%) were specialist, and then was subspecialists (27.8%). Most frequent type of expertise is related to ENT specialists (50.9%), followed by plastic surgeons (29.1%). According to the results, 60% of physicians were acquitted and 40% were sentences. The rhinoplasty was the most frequent complaint among the plaintiffs in 32 cases (58.2%). Conclusion: Since most of claims ultimately led to the exoneration of doctors It is necessary to before of surgical treatment especially cosmetic surgery complications and problems specific to this type of operation is fully explained to the patient. However doctors in surgical procedures should apply the utmost care and expertise. Introduction: Medical malpractice and violations and following that litigation by patients and finally recycling by them, is faced doctors and medical community with the growing crisis. Medical malpractice, i.e., abuse of the specific requirements of the medical profession has the responsibility of doctor In fact, Including diagnosis and treatment and disease management mistakes Materials and Methods: In this study, it used data of seven years old complaints about facial cosmetic surgery that referred to forensic medicine of Fars province within 1385 to 92 years. Results: In this study, 34.5% of complaints were men. Most physicians (57.4%) were specialist, and then was subspecialists (27.8%). Most frequent type of expertise is related to ENT specialists (50.9%), followed by plastic surgeons (29.1%). According to the results, 60% of physicians were acquitted and 40% were sentences. The rhinoplasty was the most frequent complaint among the plaintiffs in 32 cases (58.2%). Conclusion: Since most of claims ultimately led to the exoneration of doctors It is necessary to before of surgical treatment especially cosmetic surgery complications and problems specific to this type of operation is fully explained to the patient. However doctors in surgical procedures should apply the utmost care and expertise.

https://jmj.jums.ac.ir/article_700427_a85bb05931f555c7d57c38fa7f8c344c.pdf

Jahrom University of Medical Sciences Pars Journal of Medical Sciences 2717-0284 17 4 2022 12 25 The study of antibiotic resistance and biofilm formation of isolated bacteria from upper respiratory tract in adult patients in Shahid Bahonar Hospital of Kerman The study of antibiotic resistance and biofilm formation of isolated bacteria from upper respiratory tract in adult patients in Shahid Bahonar Hospital of Kerman 17 25 700428 10.52547/jmj.17.4.17 FA Zakieh Seifoori Department of Microbiology, Kerman branch, Islamic Azad University, Kerman, Iran 0000-0002-2506-1753 Nadia Kazemi Pour Department of Microbiology, Kerman branch, Islamic Azad University, Kerman, Ira Journal Article 2022 12 25 Introduction: Upper respiratory tract infection is one of the most common bacterial infections in humans and the second reason for the high administration of antibiotics. The upward trend of antibiotic resistance in bacterial pathogens is a worldwide challenge. The aim of the present study was to evaluate antibiotic resistance and biofilm formation of isolated bacteria from the upper respiratory tract of adult patients admitted to Shahid Bahonar Hospital in Kerman. Materials and Methods: In this study, 70 sub cultured specimens of respiratory were received from laboratory of Shahid Bahonar Hospital in Kerman during three months. Examination and identification was done by routine biochemical tests. The disc diffusion antibiotic susceptibility test was also performed. Next, the percentage of cell surface hydrophobicity was determined. The isolates with highest and lowest hydrophobicity were selected to study biofilm formation on glass and polypropylene surfaces on static and shake conditions. Results: 59 bacterial strains were isolated, respectively as %37.28 Staphylococcus aureus., %20.33 Klebsiella pneumonia, %16.94 pseudomonas aeruginosa, %6.77 Escherichia coli, %5.08 Streptococcus pneumonia and %3.38 Citrobacter spp., Serratia marcescen, Proteus mirabilis and Corynebacterium diphtheria. Maximum resistance was related to amoxicillin and all the strains were sensitive to gentamicin. The results of biofilm formation on the selected surfaces indicated biofilm formation increasing on propylene surfaces with shake condition. Conclusion: According to the results, there is a direct relationship between antibiotic resistance and biofilm formation potential of isolates. An effective program can be developed by evaluating antibiotics susceptibility patterns and new therapeutic methods. Introduction: Upper respiratory tract infection is one of the most common bacterial infections in humans and the second reason for the high administration of antibiotics. The upward trend of antibiotic resistance in bacterial pathogens is a worldwide challenge. The aim of the present study was to evaluate antibiotic resistance and biofilm formation of isolated bacteria from the upper respiratory tract of adult patients admitted to Shahid Bahonar Hospital in Kerman. Materials and Methods: In this study, 70 sub cultured specimens of respiratory were received from laboratory of Shahid Bahonar Hospital in Kerman during three months. Examination and identification was done by routine biochemical tests. The disc diffusion antibiotic susceptibility test was also performed. Next, the percentage of cell surface hydrophobicity was determined. The isolates with highest and lowest hydrophobicity were selected to study biofilm formation on glass and polypropylene surfaces on static and shake conditions. Results: 59 bacterial strains were isolated, respectively as %37.28 Staphylococcus aureus., %20.33 Klebsiella pneumonia, %16.94 pseudomonas aeruginosa, %6.77 Escherichia coli, %5.08 Streptococcus pneumonia and %3.38 Citrobacter spp., Serratia marcescen, Proteus mirabilis and Corynebacterium diphtheria. Maximum resistance was related to amoxicillin and all the strains were sensitive to gentamicin. The results of biofilm formation on the selected surfaces indicated biofilm formation increasing on propylene surfaces with shake condition. Conclusion: According to the results, there is a direct relationship between antibiotic resistance and biofilm formation potential of isolates. An effective program can be developed by evaluating antibiotics susceptibility patterns and new therapeutic methods.

https://jmj.jums.ac.ir/article_700428_d51d67664f925443a553b1118ea3b227.pdf

Jahrom University of Medical Sciences Pars Journal of Medical Sciences 2717-0284 17 4 2022 12 25 Effect of Dexmedetomidine in combination with intrathecal bupivacaine on the incidence of shivering after orthopedic surgery of the femur and tibia: a double-blind randomized clinical trial study Effect of Dexmedetomidine in combination with intrathecal bupivacaine on the incidence of shivering after orthopedic surgery of the femur and tibia: a double-blind randomized clinical trial study 26 32 700429 10.52547/jmj.17.4.26 FA Ebrahim Sadeghi Department of Anesthesiology, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran 0000-0003-2873-3962 Mohammad Radmehr Anesthesiology, Critical care and pain management research center, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran 0000-0003-3399-7313 Mohammad Hasan Damshenas Anesthesiology, Critical care and pain management research center, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran 0000-0001-8980-6948 Reza Sahraeai Anesthesiology, Critical care and pain management research center, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran Mohammad Rahmanian Anesthesiology, Critical care and pain management research center, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran 0000-0003-1900-4215 Navid Kalani Research center for social Determinants of Health, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran Ahmad Rastgarian Anesthesiology, Critical care and pain management research center, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran Journal Article 2022 12 25 Introduction: Post-anesthesia shivering causes discomfort in the patient. Many drugs have tried to prevent or reduce shivering, but the ideal drug has not been finalized yet. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Dexmedetomidine with bupivacaine in spinal anesthesia to prevent shivering in orthopedic fracture surgery of femur and tibia. Materials and Methods: This randomized clinical trial study was performed on 60 patients 18-50 years old with ASA class 1 and 2 who were candidates for tibia and femur orthopedic fracture surgery in 2018. Patients were randomly divided into two groups; Intervention group: 12.5 mg bupivacaine (2.5 cc) and 5 μg Dexmedetomidine (0.5 ml) and control group: 12.5 mg bupivacaine and 0.5 ml normal. Systolic, diastolic, and mean arterial blood pressure and blood O2% saturation were recorded before spinal anesthesia, after anesthesia and then every 15 minutes until surgery and recovery time. At 2, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hours postoperatively shivering was evaluated. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics indices (mean, percentage and standard deviation) and inferential statistical tests (chi-square, t-test, and Mann-Whitney u) using SPSS 21 software. Results: The mean age of patients in the control group was 36.6 ±14.7 years and the intervention group was 32.7± 8.6 years. There was no significant difference in the frequency of shivering between the control and intervention groups at 2 (4.3% vs. 7.1%) and 4 (4.5% vs. 24.1%). Although, intervention subjects had no any shivering state at hours of 8, 12 and 24, but there was no significantly different compared to control group (7.1%, 3.6% and 3.6%, respectively). Conclusion: The results of study showed that addition of 5 μg Dexmedetomidine to bupivacaine in spinal anesthesia reduces the incidence of postoperative shivering, but this difference was not statistically significant. Thus, in this subject it seems bee need to studies with whole and large sample of participants. Introduction: Post-anesthesia shivering causes discomfort in the patient. Many drugs have tried to prevent or reduce shivering, but the ideal drug has not been finalized yet. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Dexmedetomidine with bupivacaine in spinal anesthesia to prevent shivering in orthopedic fracture surgery of femur and tibia. Materials and Methods: This randomized clinical trial study was performed on 60 patients 18-50 years old with ASA class 1 and 2 who were candidates for tibia and femur orthopedic fracture surgery in 2018. Patients were randomly divided into two groups; Intervention group: 12.5 mg bupivacaine (2.5 cc) and 5 μg Dexmedetomidine (0.5 ml) and control group: 12.5 mg bupivacaine and 0.5 ml normal. Systolic, diastolic, and mean arterial blood pressure and blood O2% saturation were recorded before spinal anesthesia, after anesthesia and then every 15 minutes until surgery and recovery time. At 2, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hours postoperatively shivering was evaluated. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics indices (mean, percentage and standard deviation) and inferential statistical tests (chi-square, t-test, and Mann-Whitney u) using SPSS 21 software. Results: The mean age of patients in the control group was 36.6 ±14.7 years and the intervention group was 32.7± 8.6 years. There was no significant difference in the frequency of shivering between the control and intervention groups at 2 (4.3% vs. 7.1%) and 4 (4.5% vs. 24.1%). Although, intervention subjects had no any shivering state at hours of 8, 12 and 24, but there was no significantly different compared to control group (7.1%, 3.6% and 3.6%, respectively). Conclusion: The results of study showed that addition of 5 μg Dexmedetomidine to bupivacaine in spinal anesthesia reduces the incidence of postoperative shivering, but this difference was not statistically significant. Thus, in this subject it seems bee need to studies with whole and large sample of participants.

https://jmj.jums.ac.ir/article_700429_cfd4f7f767793473e7298c5197a43d6e.pdf

Jahrom University of Medical Sciences Pars Journal of Medical Sciences 2717-0284 17 4 2022 12 25 Comparison of supine and prone positioning methods on the amount of bleeding in percutaneous renal stone removal with spinal anesthesia Comparison of supine and prone positioning methods on the amount of bleeding in percutaneous renal stone removal with spinal anesthesia 33 37 700430 10.52547/jmj.17.4.33 FA Ahmad Rastgarian Anesthesiology, Critical care and pain management research center, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran Samira Dana Anesthesiology resident. Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran Navid Kalani Research center for social Determinants of Health, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran 0000-0003-1900-4215 Reza Sahraei Anesthesiology, Critical care and pain management research center, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran 0000-0002-3544-9153 Reza Inalo Department of Urology, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran 0000-0002-8009-8583 Journal Article 2022 12 25 Introduction: In the decades since the introduction of percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL), urology specialists have proposed modifications to improve the safety and efficacy of this procedure. These modifications include different positions (supine, prone, lateral, and lateral). The aim of this study was to compare the effects of Supine and Prone on the amount of bleeding in percutaneous renal stone removal with spinal anesthesia. Materials and Methods: This clinical trial study was performed on 200 patients (50 in each group) between 20-60 years old who had ASA class I and II anesthesia and were candidates for skin nephrolithotripsy surgery in Peymanieh Hospital in 2019. Was. The patients were divided into supine and prone groups. Bleeding during surgery was measured in each group. Data were analyzed using SPSS 21 software and statistical tests. Results: There was no significant difference between Supine and Peron status in terms of age (p=0.333), sex (p=1.000) and anesthesia class (p=0.663). Systolic blood pressure, diastolic and heart rate preoperatively; immediately, 10 and 15 minutes postoperatively; in recovery room; and at exit from recovery were not significantly different between the two study groups. Although the relative frequency of bleeding was less than 50 cc in the Peron group than the Supine group, this difference was not statistically significant (43.1% vs. 36.0%, p=0.503). Conclusion: According to the results of this study, there was no significant difference between the groups in terms of bleeding, systolic and diastolic blood pressure and heart rate in the study groups. Therefore, it seems that the position of supine or prone in PCNL surgery cannot have a significant effect on intraoperative bleeding. Introduction: In the decades since the introduction of percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL), urology specialists have proposed modifications to improve the safety and efficacy of this procedure. These modifications include different positions (supine, prone, lateral, and lateral). The aim of this study was to compare the effects of Supine and Prone on the amount of bleeding in percutaneous renal stone removal with spinal anesthesia. Materials and Methods: This clinical trial study was performed on 200 patients (50 in each group) between 20-60 years old who had ASA class I and II anesthesia and were candidates for skin nephrolithotripsy surgery in Peymanieh Hospital in 2019. Was. The patients were divided into supine and prone groups. Bleeding during surgery was measured in each group. Data were analyzed using SPSS 21 software and statistical tests. Results: There was no significant difference between Supine and Peron status in terms of age (p=0.333), sex (p=1.000) and anesthesia class (p=0.663). Systolic blood pressure, diastolic and heart rate preoperatively; immediately, 10 and 15 minutes postoperatively; in recovery room; and at exit from recovery were not significantly different between the two study groups. Although the relative frequency of bleeding was less than 50 cc in the Peron group than the Supine group, this difference was not statistically significant (43.1% vs. 36.0%, p=0.503). Conclusion: According to the results of this study, there was no significant difference between the groups in terms of bleeding, systolic and diastolic blood pressure and heart rate in the study groups. Therefore, it seems that the position of supine or prone in PCNL surgery cannot have a significant effect on intraoperative bleeding.

https://jmj.jums.ac.ir/article_700430_89d864caf639f57b939cec5a6b9c8eb9.pdf

Jahrom University of Medical Sciences Pars Journal of Medical Sciences 2717-0284 17 4 2022 12 25 Frequency of Awareness, Treatment, and Control of Hypertension in Individuals Aged 30 years or older: A Cross-Sectional Study in Urban Population Frequency of Awareness, Treatment, and Control of Hypertension in Individuals Aged 30 years or older: A Cross-Sectional Study in Urban Population 39 46 700431 10.52547/jmj.17.4.39 FA Karamatollah Rahmanian Associate Professor, Research Center for Social Determinants of Health, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran Mohammad Shojaei Professor, Research Center for Non Communicable Disease, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran 0000-0003-1312-5913 Fateme Eftekhareian Assisstant Professor, Internal Medicine Ward, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran Journal Article 2022 12 25 Introduction: Hypertension is an important public health complaint in world. Inadequate hypertensive control was associated with complications as myocardial infarction, cerebral stroke and renal failure. The aim of study was to determine prevalence of awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension in Jahrom. Materials and Methods: This cross sectional study was done on 891 Iranian subjects aged 3o years or older who was selected through multi stage sampling method. Eight hundred ninety one subjects referred and studied. Subjects who had either systolic/diastolic blood pressure ≥ 140/90 mm Hg or taking blood pressure lowering medications was defined as hypertension. Hypertensive patients who were under treatment and their blood pressure were less than 140/90 mmHg were determined as controlled. Results: Of the total 315 hypertensive patients, 47.9% were aware, 39.4% were under treatment, and 16.2% had controlled blood pressure. Blood pressure was controlled in 36.3% of treated hypertensive patients. In the adjusted model, diabetes mellitus and older age was associated with higher awareness, and also, older age positively was associated with treatment. Conclusion: In study population the prevalence of awareness, treatment, and control had not adequate state Introduction: Hypertension is an important public health complaint in world. Inadequate hypertensive control was associated with complications as myocardial infarction, cerebral stroke and renal failure. The aim of study was to determine prevalence of awareness, treatment, and control of hypertension in Jahrom. Materials and Methods: This cross sectional study was done on 891 Iranian subjects aged 3o years or older who was selected through multi stage sampling method. Eight hundred ninety one subjects referred and studied. Subjects who had either systolic/diastolic blood pressure ≥ 140/90 mm Hg or taking blood pressure lowering medications was defined as hypertension. Hypertensive patients who were under treatment and their blood pressure were less than 140/90 mmHg were determined as controlled. Results: Of the total 315 hypertensive patients, 47.9% were aware, 39.4% were under treatment, and 16.2% had controlled blood pressure. Blood pressure was controlled in 36.3% of treated hypertensive patients. In the adjusted model, diabetes mellitus and older age was associated with higher awareness, and also, older age positively was associated with treatment. Conclusion: In study population the prevalence of awareness, treatment, and control had not adequate state

https://jmj.jums.ac.ir/article_700431_4864d58a01461e69cc8a5b53ddafe676.pdf

Jahrom University of Medical Sciences Pars Journal of Medical Sciences 2717-0284 17 4 2022 12 25 Relationship between sleep quality and functional Cardiovascular Variables in active and none-active young women Relationship between sleep quality and functional Cardiovascular Variables in active and none-active young women 47 55 700432 10.52547/jmj.17.4.47 FA Kamal Sadat-Hoseini Department of Sport Physiology, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, Iran 0000-0002-4882-4186 Lida Babaei Department of Sport Physiology, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, Iran 0000-0002-1848-0765 Taiebeh Sadati-Bizaki Department of Sport Physiology, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, Iran 0000-0002-1491-8416 Journal Article 2022 12 25 Introduction: Poor sleep quality lead to cardiovascular dysfunction. Present study was aimed to investigate the relationship between sleep quality and functional cardiovascular variables and their comparison in active and none-active young women. Materials and Methods: Thirty healthy young women were randomly assigned in two active (n=15) and none-active (n=15) groups. Sleep quality was assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). The functional cardiovascular variables including systolic and diastolic blood pressure, mean arterial pressure, resting and maximal heart rate, VO2max, resting and maximal rate pressure product and resting and maximal oxygen pulse were measured. The data was processed by using SPSS version 22 and Mann-Whitney and Multiple Linear Regression. Results: A significant increase showed in VO2max and resting and maximal oxygen pulse in active group when compared with the none-active group (P-value=0.000, P-value=0.000, P-value=0.000). Maximal heart rate and score of sleep quality index in active group was significantly lower than none-active group (P-value=0.047, P-value=0.018). In active group with increasing in functional cardiovascular variables an insignificant reduction in score of sleep quality were observed (P-value≥0.05). In in-active group with increasing in resting heart rate (P-value=0.047), systolic blood pressure (P-value=0.000), mean arterial pressure (P-value=0.000) and resting and maximal rate pressure product (P-value=0.046, P- value=0.048) a significant increase in score of sleep quality was observed. Conclusion: The results indicated that, regular physical activity led to improve cardiovascular function and sleep quality and physical inactivity through the cardiovascular dysfunction led to a decrease in young women sleep quality. Introduction: Poor sleep quality lead to cardiovascular dysfunction. Present study was aimed to investigate the relationship between sleep quality and functional cardiovascular variables and their comparison in active and none-active young women. Materials and Methods: Thirty healthy young women were randomly assigned in two active (n=15) and none-active (n=15) groups. Sleep quality was assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). The functional cardiovascular variables including systolic and diastolic blood pressure, mean arterial pressure, resting and maximal heart rate, VO2max, resting and maximal rate pressure product and resting and maximal oxygen pulse were measured. The data was processed by using SPSS version 22 and Mann-Whitney and Multiple Linear Regression. Results: A significant increase showed in VO2max and resting and maximal oxygen pulse in active group when compared with the none-active group (P-value=0.000, P-value=0.000, P-value=0.000). Maximal heart rate and score of sleep quality index in active group was significantly lower than none-active group (P-value=0.047, P-value=0.018). In active group with increasing in functional cardiovascular variables an insignificant reduction in score of sleep quality were observed (P-value≥0.05). In in-active group with increasing in resting heart rate (P-value=0.047), systolic blood pressure (P-value=0.000), mean arterial pressure (P-value=0.000) and resting and maximal rate pressure product (P-value=0.046, P- value=0.048) a significant increase in score of sleep quality was observed. Conclusion: The results indicated that, regular physical activity led to improve cardiovascular function and sleep quality and physical inactivity through the cardiovascular dysfunction led to a decrease in young women sleep quality.

https://jmj.jums.ac.ir/article_700432_6d950b783d49fe176b6dd7efaf994bcc.pdf