مطالعه برخی پارامترهای کبدی متعاقب پرتوگیری با رادیوداروهای گالیم 67 و ید 131 در موش صحرایی نر

نویسندگان

1 استادیار، گروه زیست شناسی، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران

2 کارشناس ارشد بیوفیزیک،گروه زیست شناسی،دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران

چکیده

مقدمه: کبد اندام حساس و در معرض خطر در رادیوتراپی تومورهای ناحیه سینه و شکم است. در مطالعه حاضر، تغییرات در آزمون های عملکردی کبد در طی پرتودرمانی با رادیو داروهای گالیم 67 و ید 131 مورد بررسی قرار گرفت.
روش کار: حیوانات مورد آزمایش 60 سر موش صحرایی بودند که به سه گروه تقسیم شدند: گروه کنترل هیچ تیماری دریافت نکردند، گروه تجربی اول و دوم به ترتیب، 0.1 میلی کوری ید 131 از طریق گاواژ دهانی و 0.3 میلی کوری گالیم 67 از طریق تزریق درون صفاقی دریافت کردند. 48 ساعت پس از تزریق یا گاواژ دهانی، نمونه های خونی تهیه و برای اندازه گیری آنزیم های آلانین آمینو ترانسفراز، آسپارتات آمینو ترانسفراز و میزان سرمی آلبومین بررسی شدند.
یافته ها: میزان آنزیم های آسپارتات آمینو ترانسفراز در گروه دریافت کننده ید و آلانین آمینو ترانسفراز و میزان سرمی آلبومین در گروه دریافت کننده ید 131 و گالیم 67 افزایش معناداری نسبت به گروه کنترل نشان داد.
نتیجه گیری: با توجه به حساسیت کبد در طی پرتودرمانی و افزایش میزان سرمی آنزیم های این اندام، می توان از آزمون های عملکردی کبد به عنوان بیومارکرهای مفید برای تشخیص اثرات پرتودرمانی استفاده کرد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Study some of hepatic parameters following exposure to 67gallium and 131 iodine in male rat

نویسندگان [English]

  • Fereshteh Dadfar 1
  • Kourosh Bamdad 1
  • Somayeh Jafari 2

1 Assistant Professor, Departement of Biology, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran

2 MSc of Biophysics, Departement of Biology, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran

چکیده [English]

Introduction: The liver is an organ at risk in radiotherapy of thoracic and abdominal tumors. In this study was investigated the alteration in liver functional tests during radiotherapy with gallium 67 and iodine 131.
Materials & Methods: Sixty male Wistar rats were divided into 3 groups: the control without treatment, the experimental
groups 1 and 2 received 0.1Mci 131 iodine through oral gavage 0.3Mci 67Gallium with intraperitoneal injection respectively. 48 hours after injection or oral gavage, the level of serum aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase and albumin were checked.
Results: The results showed that level of serum aspartate aminotransferase in 131 iodine group and alanine aminotransferase and albumin significant increase in 131 iodine and 67Gallium than control group.
Conclusion: Regarding liver sensitivity during radiation therapy and elevated serum levels of these enzymes, liver
function tests may be useful as biomarkers for the detection of radiotherapy effects.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • 131Iodine
  • 67Gallium
  • Hepatic Enzymes
  • Hepatic Proteins
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